1177/1754073913477505. ?Eder, A. B., Musseler, J., Hommel, B. (2012). The structure of affective eFT508 cost action representations: temporal binding of affective response codes. Psychological Study, 76, 111?18. doi:10. 1007/s00426-011-0327-6. Eder, A. B., Rothermund, K., De Houwer, J., Hommel, B. (2015). Directive and incentive functions of affective action consequences: an ideomotor strategy. Psychological Study, 79, 630?49. doi:ten.1007/s00426-014-0590-4. Elsner, B., Hommel, B. (2001). Impact anticipation and action manage. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Efficiency, 27, 229?40. doi:ten.1037/0096-1523.27.1. 229. Fodor, E. M. (2010). Power motivation. In O. C. Schultheiss J. C. Brunstein (Eds.), Implicit motives (pp. 3?9). Oxford: University Press. Galinsky, A. D., Gruenfeld, D. H., Magee, J. C. (2003). From energy to action. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 453. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.three.453. Greenwald, A. G. (1970). Sensory feedback mechanisms in performance control: with particular reference to the ideo-motor mechanism. Psychological Overview, 77, 73?9. doi:10.1037/h0028689. Hommel, B. (2013). Ideomotor action manage: around the perceptual grounding of voluntary actions and agents. In W. Prinz, M. Beisert, A. Herwig (Eds.), Action Science: Foundations of an Emerging Discipline (pp. 113?36). Cambridge: MIT Press. ?Hommel, B., Musseler, J., Aschersleben, G., Prinz, W. (2001). The Theory of Event Coding (TEC): a framework for perception and action organizing. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 24, 849?78. doi:ten.1017/S0140525X01000103. Kahneman, D., Wakker, P. P., Sarin, R. (1997). Back to Bentham? Explorations of seasoned utility. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112, 375?05. a0023781 doi:ten.1162/EAI045 biological activity 003355397555235. ?Kollner, M. G., Schultheiss, O. C. (2014). Meta-analytic evidence of low convergence amongst implicit and explicit measures of the needs for achievement, affiliation, and energy. Frontiers in Psychology, 5. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00826. Latham, G. P., Piccolo, R. F. (2012). The impact of context-specific versus nonspecific subconscious goals on employee functionality. Human Resource Management, 51, 511?23. doi:10. 1002/hrm.21486. Lavender, T., Hommel, B. (2007). Have an effect on and action: towards an event-coding account. Cognition and Emotion, 21, 1270?296. doi:10.1080/02699930701438152. Locke, E. A., Latham, G. P. (2002). Building a practically beneficial theory of goal setting and task motivation: a 35-year 10508619.2011.638589 odyssey. American Psychologist, 57, 705?17. doi:10.1037/0003-066X. 57.9.705. Marien, H., Aarts, H., Custers, R. (2015). The interactive role of action-outcome finding out and constructive affective information and facts in motivating human goal-directed behavior. Motivation Science, 1, 165?83. doi:ten.1037/mot0000021. McClelland, D. C. (1985). How motives, skills, and values decide what men and women do. American Psychologist, 40, 812?25. doi:ten. 1037/0003-066X.40.7.812. McClelland, D. C. (1987). Human motivation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.motivating people to picking the actions that boost their well-being.Acknowledgments We thank Leonie Eshuis and Tamara de Kloe for their assistance with Study two. Compliance with ethical requirements Ethical statement Each studies received ethical approval in the Faculty Ethics Assessment Committee of the Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences at Utrecht University. All participants offered written informed consent ahead of participation. Open Access This article.1177/1754073913477505. ?Eder, A. B., Musseler, J., Hommel, B. (2012). The structure of affective action representations: temporal binding of affective response codes. Psychological Research, 76, 111?18. doi:10. 1007/s00426-011-0327-6. Eder, A. B., Rothermund, K., De Houwer, J., Hommel, B. (2015). Directive and incentive functions of affective action consequences: an ideomotor method. Psychological Investigation, 79, 630?49. doi:ten.1007/s00426-014-0590-4. Elsner, B., Hommel, B. (2001). Effect anticipation and action manage. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 27, 229?40. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.27.1. 229. Fodor, E. M. (2010). Energy motivation. In O. C. Schultheiss J. C. Brunstein (Eds.), Implicit motives (pp. three?9). Oxford: University Press. Galinsky, A. D., Gruenfeld, D. H., Magee, J. C. (2003). From power to action. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 453. doi:ten.1037/0022-3514.85.three.453. Greenwald, A. G. (1970). Sensory feedback mechanisms in functionality control: with specific reference for the ideo-motor mechanism. Psychological Review, 77, 73?9. doi:10.1037/h0028689. Hommel, B. (2013). Ideomotor action handle: around the perceptual grounding of voluntary actions and agents. In W. Prinz, M. Beisert, A. Herwig (Eds.), Action Science: Foundations of an Emerging Discipline (pp. 113?36). Cambridge: MIT Press. ?Hommel, B., Musseler, J., Aschersleben, G., Prinz, W. (2001). The Theory of Event Coding (TEC): a framework for perception and action arranging. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 24, 849?78. doi:10.1017/S0140525X01000103. Kahneman, D., Wakker, P. P., Sarin, R. (1997). Back to Bentham? Explorations of seasoned utility. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112, 375?05. a0023781 doi:10.1162/003355397555235. ?Kollner, M. G., Schultheiss, O. C. (2014). Meta-analytic proof of low convergence among implicit and explicit measures in the needs for achievement, affiliation, and energy. Frontiers in Psychology, 5. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00826. Latham, G. P., Piccolo, R. F. (2012). The impact of context-specific versus nonspecific subconscious goals on employee overall performance. Human Resource Management, 51, 511?23. doi:10. 1002/hrm.21486. Lavender, T., Hommel, B. (2007). Affect and action: towards an event-coding account. Cognition and Emotion, 21, 1270?296. doi:ten.1080/02699930701438152. Locke, E. A., Latham, G. P. (2002). Constructing a practically helpful theory of purpose setting and job motivation: a 35-year 10508619.2011.638589 odyssey. American Psychologist, 57, 705?17. doi:ten.1037/0003-066X. 57.9.705. Marien, H., Aarts, H., Custers, R. (2015). The interactive role of action-outcome finding out and positive affective info in motivating human goal-directed behavior. Motivation Science, 1, 165?83. doi:10.1037/mot0000021. McClelland, D. C. (1985). How motives, skills, and values identify what individuals do. American Psychologist, 40, 812?25. doi:10. 1037/0003-066X.40.7.812. McClelland, D. C. (1987). Human motivation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.motivating folks to choosing the actions that boost their well-being.Acknowledgments We thank Leonie Eshuis and Tamara de Kloe for their support with Study two. Compliance with ethical requirements Ethical statement Both studies received ethical approval in the Faculty Ethics Assessment Committee with the Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences at Utrecht University. All participants provided written informed consent ahead of participation. Open Access This article.